Counter-diabatic driving in a bent mode-evolution coupler

We present an implementation of counter-diabatic (CD) driving in mode-evolution couplers through axis bending, enabling compact and robust photonic devices. Using coupled-mode theory, we derive an analytical framework that reveals how geometric deformation introduces an effective Hamiltonian term, allowing the CD protocol to be realized in a physically feasible bent waveguide system. Beam propagation method (BPM) simulations confirm complete light transfer and minimal nonadiabatic transitions in a 500 <i>μ</i>m bent coupler, validating the theoretical predictions. Beyond reducing length, the approach offers deterministic design rules and paves the way for shortcuts to adiabaticity photonic components that maintain robustness to structural perturbations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Express
Published
2025-12-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.584794
Primary Topic
Photonic and Optical Devices
Type
article
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article

Counter-diabatic driving in a bent mode-evolution coupler

Yu-Kai Lee, Yue Ban, Xi Chen, Shuo-Yen Tseng
Optics Express
Photonic and Optical Devices
article

Counter-diabatic driving in a bent mode-evolution coupler

Yu-Kai Lee, Yue Ban, Xi Chen, Shuo-Yen Tseng
article en

Abstract

We present an implementation of counter-diabatic (CD) driving in mode-evolution couplers through axis bending, enabling compact and robust photonic devices. Using coupled-mode theory, we derive an analytical framework that reveals how geometric deformation introduces an effective Hamiltonian term, allowing the CD protocol to be realized in a physically feasible bent waveguide system. Beam propagation method (BPM) simulations confirm complete light transfer and minimal nonadiabatic transitions in a 500 <i>μ</i>m bent coupler, validating the theoretical predictions. Beyond reducing length, the approach offers deterministic design rules and paves the way for shortcuts to adiabaticity photonic components that maintain robustness to structural perturbations.

Optics ExpressVol. 34(1)
Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 42%
Photonic and Optical Devices
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Counter-diabatic driving in a bent mode-evolution coupler — Yu-Kai Lee, Yue Ban, et al. · Optics Express (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS