Interpretable machine learning prediction of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy outcomes for urinary stones: a retrospective cohort study

We present a transparent, interpretable ML framework for ESWL outcome prediction. While the model aligns with clinical reasoning and offers a foundation for trustworthy artificial intelligence, its current low sensitivity limits immediate standalone clinical utility for ruling out ESWL failure. The framework highlights the imperative for future work to improve sensitivity through richer datasets and prospective validation before integration into clinical pathways.

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Publication Details

Journal
Archivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia
Published
2025-12-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4081/aiua.2025.14333
Primary Topic
Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Interpretable machine learning prediction of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy outcomes for urinary stones: a retrospective cohort study

Mohammed A. Ebrahim, Morshed Salah, Hatem Kamkoum, Hossameldin Alnawasra et al.
Archivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia
Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments
article

Interpretable machine learning prediction of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy outcomes for urinary stones: a retrospective cohort study

Mohammed A. Ebrahim, Morshed Salah, Hatem Kamkoum, Hossameldin Alnawasra, Faisal Ahmed, Salvan Alhabash, Maged Al-Ghashmi, Abdoulhafid Elmogassabi, Abu Baker, Mohamed Abdelkareem
article en

Abstract

We present a transparent, interpretable ML framework for ESWL outcome prediction. While the model aligns with clinical reasoning and offers a foundation for trustworthy artificial intelligence, its current low sensitivity limits immediate standalone clinical utility for ruling out ESWL failure. The framework highlights the imperative for future work to improve sensitivity through richer datasets and prospective validation before integration into clinical pathways.

Archivio Italiano di Urologia e AndrologiaVol. 97(4)
Hamad General Hospital (QA), Hamad Medical Corporation (QA), Ibb University (YE)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments
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