Dietary Nitrate Intake and <scp>16S rRNA</scp> ‐Inferred Nitrite‐Generating Capacity of the Subgingival Microbiome May Influence Glucose Metabolism: Results From the Oral Infections Glucose Intolerance and Insulin Resistance Study ( <scp>ORIGINS</scp

A biomarker of higher microbial NO-generating capacity in subgingival plaque is associated with lower insulin and insulin resistance among individuals with lower dietary nitrate intake. Future trials evaluating the cardiometabolic benefits of nitrate-rich diets should incorporate measures of the entire oral microbiome.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal Of Clinical Periodontology
Published
2025-12-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.70084
Primary Topic
Gut microbiota and health
Type
article
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article

Dietary Nitrate Intake and 16S rRNA ‐Inferred Nitrite‐Generating Capacity of the Subgingival Microbiome May Influence Glucose Metabolism: Results From the Oral Infections Glucose Intolerance and Insulin Resistance Study ( ORIGINS</scp

Panos N. Papapanou, Jeanine M. Genkinger, Ryan T. Demmer, Sumith Roy et al.
Journal Of Clinical Periodontology
Gut microbiota and health
article

Dietary Nitrate Intake and 16S rRNA ‐Inferred Nitrite‐Generating Capacity of the Subgingival Microbiome May Influence Glucose Metabolism: Results From the Oral Infections Glucose Intolerance and Insulin Resistance Study ( ORIGINS</scp

Panos N. Papapanou, Jeanine M. Genkinger, Ryan T. Demmer, Sumith Roy, Bruno Bohn, Rebecca Molinsky, Stephen Johnson, P.C. Colombo, David R. Jacobs, B. J. Paster, Charlene En Hui Goh, Ching‐Yuan Chen, Michael Rosenbaum, Moïse Desvarieux, Melana Yuzefpolskaya, Rob Knight
article en

Abstract

A biomarker of higher microbial NO-generating capacity in subgingival plaque is associated with lower insulin and insulin resistance among individuals with lower dietary nitrate intake. Future trials evaluating the cardiometabolic benefits of nitrate-rich diets should incorporate measures of the entire oral microbiome.

Journal Of Clinical PeriodontologyVol. 53(4)
University of Minnesota (US), Mayo Clinic (US), NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital (US), Harvard University (US), Inserm (FR), National University of Singapore (SG), Columbia University Irving Medical Center (US), University of California System (US), University of California San Diego (US), Sorbonne Paris Cité (FR), La Jolla Bioengineering Institute (US), Mayo Clinic in Florida (US), Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique (FR), Columbia University (US)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 36%
Gut microbiota and health
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