Unlocking High Coercivity at Room Temperature in Phase Modified MoS <sub>2</sub>
2D materials showing room-temperature magnetism and high coercivity are highly attractive for combining magnetism with semiconducting functionality in spintronic devices. In this work, the magnetic properties of the 1T phase of MoS<sub>2</sub> have been studied at room temperature. We observe ferromagnetism with a coercivity of ∼0.3 T and a maximum saturation magnetization of 0.26 emu g<sup>-1</sup> at room temperature. This is the highest among coercivities reported so far in 2D magnets at room temperature. MoS<sub>2</sub> nanosheets are prepared using a single-step hydrothermal synthesis with a relative 1T-phase reaching up to 77%. Structural analysis reveals lattice expansion, reflected by an increased interplanar spacing, which correlates directly with both the relative 1T phase fraction and enhanced coercivity. Our findings demonstrate a direct structural route to engineer coercivity through phase and strain control in MoS<sub>2</sub>, offering a scalable platform for phase-engineered magnetism in layered materials.
Authors
- Kushal Mazumder (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8755-254X)
- Pramoda Kumar Nayak (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2569-0517)
- Zainab Chowdhry
- Ajit K. Jena (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0989-275X)
- Vidya Praveen Bhallamudi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7158-5216)
- Praveen Hegde
Institutions
- Jain University (IN)
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IN)
- Noida International University (IN)
- Indo Korea Science and Technology (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Small
- Published
- 2025-12-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202509637
- Primary Topic
- 2D Materials and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00