Neuroimaging‐based artificial intelligence for predicting dementia progression in a diverse real‐world memory clinic cohort

Models trained on large, research cohorts are effective at predicting progression to dementia for real-world NHS patients, despite differences in the sample characteristics. p<sub>AD</sub> was significant at estimating time-to-diagnosis, with a 0.1 increase in p<sub>AD</sub> equating to a 13.6%-16.7% increased risk of receiving a dementia diagnosis within 8 years. These findings demonstrate the clinical utility of generalisable artificial intelligence models in a real-world context.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70856_102951
Primary Topic
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Neuroimaging‐based artificial intelligence for predicting dementia progression in a diverse real‐world memory clinic cohort

Amelia Jewell, Francesca Biondo, Sophie Martin, Frederik Barkhof et al.
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
article

Neuroimaging‐based artificial intelligence for predicting dementia progression in a diverse real‐world memory clinic cohort

Amelia Jewell, Francesca Biondo, Sophie Martin, Frederik Barkhof, James H. Cole
article en

Abstract

Models trained on large, research cohorts are effective at predicting progression to dementia for real-world NHS patients, despite differences in the sample characteristics. p<sub>AD</sub> was significant at estimating time-to-diagnosis, with a 0.1 increase in p<sub>AD</sub> equating to a 13.6%-16.7% increased risk of receiving a dementia diagnosis within 8 years. These findings demonstrate the clinical utility of generalisable artificial intelligence models in a real-world context.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(S2)
King's College London (GB), South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust (GB), The London College (GB), National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery (GB), University College London (GB), Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (NL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 33%
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
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