Diagnosing neurodegenerative disorders using retina as an external window: A systematic review of OCT‐MRI correlations

Layer- or region-specific retinal markers are better suited for non-vascular dementias, while vascular markers more closely reflect vascular neurodegeneration. Future research must overcome several challenges including methodological heterogeneity and the complex interactions between different degenerative mechanisms. A better understanding of the associations between retinal and brain lesions could ultimately lead to the clinical use of retinal biomarkers for the early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70856_098892
Primary Topic
Glaucoma and retinal disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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Diagnosing neurodegenerative disorders using retina as an external window: A systematic review of OCT‐MRI correlations

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Diagnosing neurodegenerative disorders using retina as an external window: A systematic review of OCT‐MRI correlations

Monica Lavoie, Caroline Dallaire‐Théroux, Ali Dirani, Fei Wu, Elodie michaud, Frédéric Bergeron, Robert Laforce, Jean‐Paul Soucy
article en

Abstract

Layer- or region-specific retinal markers are better suited for non-vascular dementias, while vascular markers more closely reflect vascular neurodegeneration. Future research must overcome several challenges including methodological heterogeneity and the complex interactions between different degenerative mechanisms. A better understanding of the associations between retinal and brain lesions could ultimately lead to the clinical use of retinal biomarkers for the early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(S2)
Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital (CA), Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec (CA), Kidney Foundation of Canada (CA), Université Laval (CA), McGill University (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 29%
Glaucoma and retinal disorders
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