Insulin Resistance in Human Hippocampal Pyramidal Neurons Correlates with Age in Cognitively Normal and Alzheimer's Disease Patients

These results suggest that brain insulin resistance increases with age, before peaking in ADd and decreasing as neurodegeneration proliferates. The correlations between IRS-1<sup>pS616</sup>, β-amyloid, and phospho-tau pathologies also suggest that accumulation of cytoplasmic IRS-1<sup>pS616</sup> in pyramidal neurons is involved in ADd pathogenesis. Further study may provide evidence towards a mechanism of action for insulin resistance therapies in AD with IRS-1<sup>pS616</sup> as a biomarker of brain insulin resistance.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70855_106242
Primary Topic
Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Insulin Resistance in Human Hippocampal Pyramidal Neurons Correlates with Age in Cognitively Normal and Alzheimer's Disease Patients

Konrad Talbot, Tim Distel, Xuelin Gu
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
article

Insulin Resistance in Human Hippocampal Pyramidal Neurons Correlates with Age in Cognitively Normal and Alzheimer's Disease Patients

Konrad Talbot, Tim Distel, Xuelin Gu
article en

Abstract

These results suggest that brain insulin resistance increases with age, before peaking in ADd and decreasing as neurodegeneration proliferates. The correlations between IRS-1<sup>pS616</sup>, β-amyloid, and phospho-tau pathologies also suggest that accumulation of cytoplasmic IRS-1<sup>pS616</sup> in pyramidal neurons is involved in ADd pathogenesis. Further study may provide evidence towards a mechanism of action for insulin resistance therapies in AD with IRS-1<sup>pS616</sup> as a biomarker of brain insulin resistance.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(S1)
Loma Linda University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 33%
Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
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