Examining the stability of dementia‐relevant speech measures in a high‐frequency picture description task repeated over 5 days

Speech patterns appear to be stable and reliable in high-frequency administration of the picture description task. Repeated administration may entail learning and/or test familiarity effects as evidenced by longer descriptions throughout testing. Averaging the two pictures led to the highest reliability estimates, suggesting that multiple administrations of the task may be optimal. This research demonstrates that picture description is an ecologically valid, low burden task suitable for remote, higher-frequency, longitudinal testing. Future work will probe how these effects carry over to MCI and AD populations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70856_100541
Primary Topic
Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
Type
article
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article

Examining the stability of dementia‐relevant speech measures in a high‐frequency picture description task repeated over 5 days

Michael J. Spilka, Roos J. Jutten, Francesca Cormack, Sietske A.M. Sikkes et al.
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
article

Examining the stability of dementia‐relevant speech measures in a high‐frequency picture description task repeated over 5 days

Michael J. Spilka, Roos J. Jutten, Francesca Cormack, Sietske A.M. Sikkes, Jessica Robin, Casper de Boer, Rosanne L. van den Berg, Mengdan Xu
article en

Abstract

Speech patterns appear to be stable and reliable in high-frequency administration of the picture description task. Repeated administration may entail learning and/or test familiarity effects as evidenced by longer descriptions throughout testing. Averaging the two pictures led to the highest reliability estimates, suggesting that multiple administrations of the task may be optimal. This research demonstrates that picture description is an ecologically valid, low burden task suitable for remote, higher-frequency, longitudinal testing. Future work will probe how these effects carry over to MCI and AD populations.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(S2)
Cambridge Cognition (United Kingdom) (GB), Amsterdam University Medical Centers (NL), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (NL)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
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Examining the stability of dementia‐relevant speech measures in a high‐frequency picture description task repeated over 5 days — Michael J. Spilka, Roos J. Jutten, et al. · Alzheimer s & Dementia (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS