Evaluation of biomarkers sTREM-1, procalcitonin and C reactive protein in the diagnosis of pleural infection

The study demonstrated higher sTREM-1, PCT and CRP levels in empyema and CPPE and lower levels in transudates. Both sTREM-1 and CRP showed a higher than 70% diagnostic accuracy between infectious and non-infectious pleural effusions and between CPPE and UPPE; however, not superior to LDH pleural fluid levels.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Open Respiratory Research
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2024-002763
Primary Topic
Inflammation biomarkers and pathways
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Evaluation of biomarkers sTREM-1, procalcitonin and C reactive protein in the diagnosis of pleural infection

Carlos Sérgio Rocha Silva, Lisete R. Teixeira, P.F.B. Colares, Evaldo Marchi et al.
BMJ Open Respiratory Research
Inflammation biomarkers and pathways
article

Evaluation of biomarkers sTREM-1, procalcitonin and C reactive protein in the diagnosis of pleural infection

Carlos Sérgio Rocha Silva, Lisete R. Teixeira, P.F.B. Colares, Evaldo Marchi, Milena Marques Pagliarelli Acencio, Roberta Karla Barbosa Sales, Vanessa Adelia Alvarenga
article en

Abstract

The study demonstrated higher sTREM-1, PCT and CRP levels in empyema and CPPE and lower levels in transudates. Both sTREM-1 and CRP showed a higher than 70% diagnostic accuracy between infectious and non-infectious pleural effusions and between CPPE and UPPE; however, not superior to LDH pleural fluid levels.

BMJ Open Respiratory ResearchVol. 12(1)
Faculdade de Medicina de Jundiaí (BR), Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (BR)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 36%
Inflammation biomarkers and pathways
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