OPRM1 A118G Polymorphism and Ondansetron Efficacy for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Laparoscopic Gynaecological Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study

The OPRM1 A118G polymorphism is associated with an increased risk of early PONV, particularly in patients with the G allele, which has been related to reduced μ-opioid receptor sensitivity and increased opioid requirements, thereby predisposing patients to a higher PONV risk. Ondansetron significantly reduces PONV incidence and severity, especially in patients with higher genetic susceptibility.

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Publication Details

Journal
Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2147/tcrm.s551616
Primary Topic
Nausea and vomiting management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

OPRM1 A118G Polymorphism and Ondansetron Efficacy for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Laparoscopic Gynaecological Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Chengxiao Liu, Wenjia Zhang, Qingqing Yu, Guanling Yu et al.
Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management
Nausea and vomiting management
article

OPRM1 A118G Polymorphism and Ondansetron Efficacy for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Laparoscopic Gynaecological Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Chengxiao Liu, Wenjia Zhang, Qingqing Yu, Guanling Yu, Zunsai Feng, Xu Zhao
article en

Abstract

The OPRM1 A118G polymorphism is associated with an increased risk of early PONV, particularly in patients with the G allele, which has been related to reduced μ-opioid receptor sensitivity and increased opioid requirements, thereby predisposing patients to a higher PONV risk. Ondansetron significantly reduces PONV incidence and severity, especially in patients with higher genetic susceptibility.

Therapeutics and Clinical Risk ManagementVol. Volume 21
Shandong University (CN), Shandong Provincial Hospital (CN), Shandong First Medical University (CN)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Nausea and vomiting management
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