Semantic mapping in Alzheimer's disease: Measuring semantic distance using Natural Language Processing

Semantic distance, as measured using NLP techniques, has the potential to distinguish individuals with Alzheimer's disease from those without. A shorter semantic distance, which was observed in the AD group, may reflect an inefficient and disrupted semantic network. An impaired semantic system may restrict access to semantic representations that are more distant from the core concept. Enhancing understanding of semantic systems in AD may lead to a more nuanced linguistic profile that can be used to monitor disease progress. This study contributes to the growing evidence for the role of computational tools in analyzing language-based assessments to advance understanding of semantic deficits in dementia. References 1. DementiaBank. https://dementia.talkbank.org/ 2. Reilly, J., et al. (2024). https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-024-02556-7.

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Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70858_101145
Primary Topic
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Semantic mapping in Alzheimer's disease: Measuring semantic distance using Natural Language Processing

Tanya Dash, Ikjyot Singh, Sarah Pfeiffer, Esther Kim
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
article

Semantic mapping in Alzheimer's disease: Measuring semantic distance using Natural Language Processing

Tanya Dash, Ikjyot Singh, Sarah Pfeiffer, Esther Kim
article en

Abstract

Semantic distance, as measured using NLP techniques, has the potential to distinguish individuals with Alzheimer's disease from those without. A shorter semantic distance, which was observed in the AD group, may reflect an inefficient and disrupted semantic network. An impaired semantic system may restrict access to semantic representations that are more distant from the core concept. Enhancing understanding of semantic systems in AD may lead to a more nuanced linguistic profile that can be used to monitor disease progress. This study contributes to the growing evidence for the role of computational tools in analyzing language-based assessments to advance understanding of semantic deficits in dementia. References 1. DementiaBank. https://dementia.talkbank.org/ 2. Reilly, J., et al. (2024). https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-024-02556-7.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(S4)
University of Alberta (CA)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
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