A General Method to Access Sterically Hindered and Complex Ethers
We report an efficient metal-free and scalable reductive etherification method to synthesize hindered ethers using chlorodimethylsilane (CDMS) and catalytic Schreiner thiourea. The reaction relies on <i>in situ</i> generated HCl and thiourea via anion-binding catalysis, activating carbonyls to form an oxocarbenium intermediate and enabling hydride transfer to create an ether bond. A broad substrate scope (89 substrates) and excellent functional group tolerance including complex ethers of steroids, terpenoids, peptides, and late-stage ritonavir modification have been demonstrated for this method.
Authors
- Someswara Rao Sanapala
- Sumit Pareek
- Pavan Mandadi
Institutions
- Indian Institute of Technology Tirupati (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Journal of Organic Chemistry
- Published
- 2025-12-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c02710
- Primary Topic
- Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00