The effectiveness of prophylactic antibiotics administration on the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients undergoing ECPR

Although point estimates suggested a possible reduction in VAP, the results did not reach statistical significance, and no improvements in survival or neurological outcomes were detected. Further randomized controlled trials are warranted before advocating routine prophylactic antibiotic use.

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Publication Details

Journal
Resuscitation Plus
Published
2025-12-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resplu.2025.101199
Primary Topic
Nosocomial Infections in ICU
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The effectiveness of prophylactic antibiotics administration on the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients undergoing ECPR

Naofumi Bunya, Satoshi Nara, Norio Otani, JUN KANDA et al.
Resuscitation Plus
Nosocomial Infections in ICU
article

The effectiveness of prophylactic antibiotics administration on the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients undergoing ECPR

Naofumi Bunya, Satoshi Nara, Norio Otani, JUN KANDA, Kasumi Shirasaki, Shutaro Isokawa, Hiroshi Honzawa, Reo Fukuda, Shinichi Ijuin, Tasuku Hada, Ryosuke Zushi, Yoshihiro HAGIWARA, Hiroaki Takada, Yasuhiro Otomo, Takayuki Ogura, Tomohiro Hamagami, Yuko Egawa, Takehiko Kasai, Seiya Kanou, Eiki Iida, Kunihiko Maekawa, Kazushige Inoue, Ichiro Takeuchi, Tetsuya Sakamoto, Wataru Takayama, Makoto Kobayashi, Shunichi Kato, Kuniko Takahashi, Akihiko Inoue, Shinichi Nakayama, Hirotaka Sawano, Shigeki Kushimoto, Yasuhiro Kuroda, Michitaka Nasu, Takafumi Shimizu, Nao Ichihara, Toru Hifumi, Shin-ichiro Shiraishi
article en

Abstract

Although point estimates suggested a possible reduction in VAP, the results did not reach statistical significance, and no improvements in survival or neurological outcomes were detected. Further randomized controlled trials are warranted before advocating routine prophylactic antibiotic use.

Resuscitation PlusVol. 27
Jikei University School of Medicine (JP), Kyorin University (JP), Kagawa University (JP), Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University (JP), Kobe Medical Center (JP), St. Luke's International Hospital (JP), Teikyo University (JP)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Nosocomial Infections in ICU
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