Distinct astrocyte phenotypes aid microglia‐mediated Aβ clearance in immunized Alzheimer's disease patients

We identify a unique astrocyte phenotype induced by Aβ immunization in AD, marked by high CHI3L1 expression. This astrocyte state may be driven by microglia at Aβ plaques and contribute to plaque clearance. Our findings highlight distinct astrocyte responses to Aβ immunization, shedding light on their role in therapeutic outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70855_100543
Primary Topic
Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Distinct astrocyte phenotypes aid microglia‐mediated Aβ clearance in immunized Alzheimer's disease patients

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Alzheimer s & Dementia
Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
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Distinct astrocyte phenotypes aid microglia‐mediated Aβ clearance in immunized Alzheimer's disease patients

Joshua Kuruvilla, Ann Forsyth, David Gate, Pouya Jamshidi, Brooke Simonton, James A. R. Nicoll, Lynn van Olst, Delphine Boche, Rudolph J Castellani, Lily Camp, Alex J Edwards
article en

Abstract

We identify a unique astrocyte phenotype induced by Aβ immunization in AD, marked by high CHI3L1 expression. This astrocyte state may be driven by microglia at Aβ plaques and contribute to plaque clearance. Our findings highlight distinct astrocyte responses to Aβ immunization, shedding light on their role in therapeutic outcomes.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(S1)
Northwestern University (US), National Institute on Drug Abuse (US), Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (US), University of Southampton (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 38%
Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
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