Novel sex‐specific candidate loci associated with Alzheimer disease identified through sex‐aware multi‐ancestry genome‐wide meta‐analysis

We identified sex-specific AD associations at loci with AD-relevant genes including STXBP6 (involved in AD relevant processes such as endolysosomal transport and synaptic transmission), NPAS3 (neurogenesis), COL4A2 (cerebral vasculature), ITPKA (learning/memory processes), PAQR3 (cholesterol homeostatis and neuronal function), and MORC1 (recently associated in a UK Biobank exome-wide sequencing study of dementia (Zhang et al. Alz & Dementia 2024). Understanding the nature of these associations could help explain sex differences in risk and progression for AD.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70855_106407
Primary Topic
Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
Type
article
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article

Novel sex‐specific candidate loci associated with Alzheimer disease identified through sex‐aware multi‐ancestry genome‐wide meta‐analysis

Nicholas R. Ray, Omar Garcia Rodriguez, R. Mayeux, Nicholas A. Kushch et al.
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
article

Novel sex‐specific candidate loci associated with Alzheimer disease identified through sex‐aware multi‐ancestry genome‐wide meta‐analysis

Nicholas R. Ray, Omar Garcia Rodriguez, R. Mayeux, Nicholas A. Kushch, Sven‐Thorsten Dietrich, Sterling C. Johnson, Bush Wh, Adam C Naj, Li‐San Wang, Susan H. Slifer, Juan Young, Giuseppe Tosto, Margaret Pericak‐Vance, Lindsay A. Farrer, Alzheimer's Disease Sequencing Project (ADSP), Amanda Kuzma, Kara L Hamilton‐Nelson, Otto Valladares, Jonathan L Haines, Laura B Cantwell, Logan Dumitrescu, Christiane Reitz, Ryan Dacey, Brian W Kunkle, Lily Wang, Lissette Gomez
article en

Abstract

We identified sex-specific AD associations at loci with AD-relevant genes including STXBP6 (involved in AD relevant processes such as endolysosomal transport and synaptic transmission), NPAS3 (neurogenesis), COL4A2 (cerebral vasculature), ITPKA (learning/memory processes), PAQR3 (cholesterol homeostatis and neuronal function), and MORC1 (recently associated in a UK Biobank exome-wide sequencing study of dementia (Zhang et al. Alz & Dementia 2024). Understanding the nature of these associations could help explain sex differences in risk and progression for AD.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(S1)
Boston University (US), NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital (US), University of Miami (US), Presbyterian Hospital (US), Dr. John T. Macdonald Foundation (US), Case Western Reserve University (US), Columbia University (US), University of Pennsylvania (US), Vanderbilt University Medical Center (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
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