Investigating genetic relationship between cancer and Alzheimer's disease

We identified the APOE region on chromosome 19, and several regions near and within the MHC locus that exhibit negative correlations between AD and lung cancer. These findings suggest that APOE-mediated mechanisms may play a role in the opposing biological processes underlying the two conditions. Additionally, the negative correlations observed in the MHC regions point to variability in immune function as a likely contributing mechanism. Our future analyses will include additional cancers, and the role of genetically regulated gene expression in these regions as potential mechanism underlying inverse association between AD and cancer.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70855_104913
Primary Topic
Cancer-related cognitive impairment studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Investigating genetic relationship between cancer and Alzheimer's disease

Mohammad Housini, Gita A. Pathak, Dipti Debnath, Robert Barber et al.
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Cancer-related cognitive impairment studies
article

Investigating genetic relationship between cancer and Alzheimer's disease

Mohammad Housini, Gita A. Pathak, Dipti Debnath, Robert Barber, Nicole Phillips
article en

Abstract

We identified the APOE region on chromosome 19, and several regions near and within the MHC locus that exhibit negative correlations between AD and lung cancer. These findings suggest that APOE-mediated mechanisms may play a role in the opposing biological processes underlying the two conditions. Additionally, the negative correlations observed in the MHC regions point to variability in immune function as a likely contributing mechanism. Our future analyses will include additional cancers, and the role of genetically regulated gene expression in these regions as potential mechanism underlying inverse association between AD and cancer.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(S1)
University of North Texas (US), University of North Texas Health Science Center (US), Texas College (US), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Cancer-related cognitive impairment studies
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