Matrix parallelogram laws and symmetric moduli

We revisit the classical parallelogram law and a quite recent one by Kittaneh–Losada–Mayyas. Several operator inequalities follow. For instance: given a matrix [Formula: see text] with Cartesian (Toeplitz) decomposition [Formula: see text], we have [Formula: see text] for some unitary matrices [Formula: see text]. A stronger inequality actually holds for the quadratic symmetric modulus and several related open questions are proposed. Hence the paper opens the way to a systematic study of inequalities for operator symmetric moduli.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Mathematics
Published
2025-12-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0129167x26500187
Primary Topic
Mathematical Inequalities and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Matrix parallelogram laws and symmetric moduli

Jean-Christophe Bourin, Eunyoung Lee
International Journal of Mathematics
Mathematical Inequalities and Applications
article

Matrix parallelogram laws and symmetric moduli

Jean-Christophe Bourin, Eunyoung Lee
article en

Abstract

We revisit the classical parallelogram law and a quite recent one by Kittaneh–Losada–Mayyas. Several operator inequalities follow. For instance: given a matrix [Formula: see text] with Cartesian (Toeplitz) decomposition [Formula: see text], we have [Formula: see text] for some unitary matrices [Formula: see text]. A stronger inequality actually holds for the quadratic symmetric modulus and several related open questions are proposed. Hence the paper opens the way to a systematic study of inequalities for operator symmetric moduli.

International Journal of MathematicsVol. 37(03)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Kyungpook National University (KR), Université Marie et Louis Pasteur (FR), Université de Franche-Comté (FR)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Mathematical Inequalities and Applications
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