Premenstrual syndrome and traumatic childbirth perception: the role of childhood abuse, neglect history and taking reproductive health course: a cross-sectional study in Turkey

This study highlights the significant role of childhood trauma in influencing premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and traumatic childbirth perception (TCP) among young women. It also emphasizes the protective effect of reproductive health education. Our findings fill a gap in the literature by exploring these interconnected factors and their impact on women's emotional well-being and maternal outcomes. The results suggest the importance of integrating trauma-informed approaches into nursing and midwifery education and providing ongoing training for healthcare professionals to better support women during reproductive periods. This research contributes to advancing preventive and supportive interventions aimed at improving maternal mental health.