Trap-to-trap free falls with an optically levitated nanoparticle

We perform free-fall experiments with a charge-neutral, optically levitated nanoparticle. This is achieved using an optical tweezer that can be rapidly toggled on and off and vertically displaced, enabling the particle to be released and recaptured after each free fall. The particle is insensitive to electric fields due to its charge neutrality and, during free evolution, is not subject to photon recoil heating. We achieve free-fall durations of up to 0.25 ms and observe a nearly two hundred-fold increase in the particle's position uncertainty at recapture. The current limit on the free-fall time arises from the performance of the initial cooling step. By implementing linear feedback techniques and reducing the background pressure, we expect to perform millisecond-scale free-fall experiments in ultra-high vacuum, opening new opportunities for generating large delocalizations of levitated objects.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Published
2025-12-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/47pz-74fc
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Microfluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.67
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Trap-to-trap free falls with an optically levitated nanoparticle

Louisiane Devaud, Massimiliano Rossi, Martin Frimmer, Éric Bonvin et al.
1 citations
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Microfluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies
0.67
article

Trap-to-trap free falls with an optically levitated nanoparticle

Louisiane Devaud, Massimiliano Rossi, Martin Frimmer, Éric Bonvin, N. Carlon Zambon, Anonymous, Lukas Novotny
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We perform free-fall experiments with a charge-neutral, optically levitated nanoparticle. This is achieved using an optical tweezer that can be rapidly toggled on and off and vertically displaced, enabling the particle to be released and recaptured after each free fall. The particle is insensitive to electric fields due to its charge neutrality and, during free evolution, is not subject to photon recoil heating. We achieve free-fall durations of up to 0.25 ms and observe a nearly two hundred-fold increase in the particle's position uncertainty at recapture. The current limit on the free-fall time arises from the performance of the initial cooling step. By implementing linear feedback techniques and reducing the background pressure, we expect to perform millisecond-scale free-fall experiments in ultra-high vacuum, opening new opportunities for generating large delocalizations of levitated objects.

Physical review. A/Physical review, AVol. 113(2)
ETH Zurich (CH)
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Microfluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies
0.67
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.