#Cartilage: TikTok Videos on Cartilage Surgery Demonstrate Low Quality and Limited Educational Value

PurposeTo evaluate the quality, reliability, and educational value of TikTok videos on cartilage surgery. It was hypothesized that overall quality would be low but higher in videos by healthcare professionals (HCP) and those with educational content.MethodsTikTok was searched (September 22-25, 2025) using terms related to cartilage surgery and repair. Of 800 retrieved videos, 108 met inclusion criteria. Video metrics, uploader type, and content type were recorded. Quality and reliability were assessed using the DISCERN instrument, <i>Journal of the American Medical Association</i> (JAMA) benchmark criteria, and Global Quality Score (GQS). Associations between video metrics and quality scores were analyzed using Spearman rank correlation, and Mann-Whitney U tests compared scores by uploader and content type.ResultsMost videos were posted by private users (61.1%) and focused on patient experiences (58.3%). Duration, shares, and views correlated positively with all quality metrics (<i>P</i> < 0.001). HCP videos achieved significantly higher DISCERN (47.5 vs. 26.0), JAMA (2.9 vs. 0.9), and GQS (3.2 vs. 1.8) scores but lower engagement (all <i>P</i> < 0.001). Educational videos outperformed patient experience videos across all quality metrics (all <i>P</i> < 0.01).ConclusionTikTok videos on cartilage surgery demonstrated low overall quality and reliability. Greater professional engagement is needed to enhance the accuracy and credibility of cartilage-related information on social media.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cartilage
Published
2025-12-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/19476035251408206
Primary Topic
Health Literacy and Information Accessibility
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

#Cartilage: TikTok Videos on Cartilage Surgery Demonstrate Low Quality and Limited Educational Value

Stephan Oehme, Stephen Fahy, Alan M. J. Getgood, Benjamin Bartek et al.
Cartilage
Health Literacy and Information Accessibility
article

#Cartilage: TikTok Videos on Cartilage Surgery Demonstrate Low Quality and Limited Educational Value

Stephan Oehme, Stephen Fahy, Alan M. J. Getgood, Benjamin Bartek, T. Jung, Luis Vincent Bürck, Moses K.D. El Kayali
article en

Abstract

PurposeTo evaluate the quality, reliability, and educational value of TikTok videos on cartilage surgery. It was hypothesized that overall quality would be low but higher in videos by healthcare professionals (HCP) and those with educational content.MethodsTikTok was searched (September 22-25, 2025) using terms related to cartilage surgery and repair. Of 800 retrieved videos, 108 met inclusion criteria. Video metrics, uploader type, and content type were recorded. Quality and reliability were assessed using the DISCERN instrument, <i>Journal of the American Medical Association</i> (JAMA) benchmark criteria, and Global Quality Score (GQS). Associations between video metrics and quality scores were analyzed using Spearman rank correlation, and Mann-Whitney U tests compared scores by uploader and content type.ResultsMost videos were posted by private users (61.1%) and focused on patient experiences (58.3%). Duration, shares, and views correlated positively with all quality metrics (<i>P</i> < 0.001). HCP videos achieved significantly higher DISCERN (47.5 vs. 26.0), JAMA (2.9 vs. 0.9), and GQS (3.2 vs. 1.8) scores but lower engagement (all <i>P</i> < 0.001). Educational videos outperformed patient experience videos across all quality metrics (all <i>P</i> < 0.01).ConclusionTikTok videos on cartilage surgery demonstrated low overall quality and reliability. Greater professional engagement is needed to enhance the accuracy and credibility of cartilage-related information on social media.

Cartilage
Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital (QA), Berlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin (DE), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin (DE)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Health Literacy and Information Accessibility
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#Cartilage: TikTok Videos on Cartilage Surgery Demonstrate Low Quality and Limited Educational Value — Stephan Oehme, Stephen Fahy, et al. · Cartilage (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS