Characterization of the Major Odorants in Beer Brewed with <i>Torulaspora delbrueckii</i> ─Differences to Beer Brewed with <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>

While the influence of different malts and hop varieties on the aroma of beer has been well studied, there are still significant gaps in our knowledge regarding the contribution of non-Saccharomyces yeasts to beer aroma. Sensory evaluation showed a more intense fruity note in a beer brewed with Torulaspora delbrueckii compared to a beer brewed with Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The application of a comparative aroma extract dilution analysis resulted in 32 odorants, 26 of which exceeded their odor threshold concentrations in the T. delbrueckii beer. Among them were the fruity smelling esters ethyl butanoate, ethyl 2-methylpropanoate, and ethyl propanoate, all of which showed lower odor activity values in the S. cerevisiae beer. Their decisive role in the fruitiness of the T. delbrueckii beer was confirmed in a spiking experiment.

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Journal
ACS Food Science & Technology
Published
2025-12-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsfoodscitech.5c01133
Primary Topic
Fermentation and Sensory Analysis
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article
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article

Characterization of the Major Odorants in Beer Brewed with Torulaspora delbrueckii ─Differences to Beer Brewed with Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Robin Maier, Stephanie Frank, Martin Steinhaus
ACS Food Science & Technology
Fermentation and Sensory Analysis
article

Characterization of the Major Odorants in Beer Brewed with Torulaspora delbrueckii ─Differences to Beer Brewed with Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Robin Maier, Stephanie Frank, Martin Steinhaus
article en

Abstract

While the influence of different malts and hop varieties on the aroma of beer has been well studied, there are still significant gaps in our knowledge regarding the contribution of non-Saccharomyces yeasts to beer aroma. Sensory evaluation showed a more intense fruity note in a beer brewed with Torulaspora delbrueckii compared to a beer brewed with Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The application of a comparative aroma extract dilution analysis resulted in 32 odorants, 26 of which exceeded their odor threshold concentrations in the T. delbrueckii beer. Among them were the fruity smelling esters ethyl butanoate, ethyl 2-methylpropanoate, and ethyl propanoate, all of which showed lower odor activity values in the S. cerevisiae beer. Their decisive role in the fruitiness of the T. delbrueckii beer was confirmed in a spiking experiment.

ACS Food Science & TechnologyVol. 6(1)
Leibniz-Institute for Food Systems Biology at the Technical University of Munich (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 35%
Fermentation and Sensory Analysis
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Characterization of the Major Odorants in Beer Brewed with <i>Torulaspora delbrueckii</i> ─Differences to Beer Brewed with <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> — Robin Maier, Stephanie Frank, et al. · ACS Food Science & Technology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS