Haplotype-resolved chromosome-level genome assemblies of four <i>Diamesa</i> species reveal the genetic basis of cold tolerance and high-altitude adaptations in arctic chironomids

Our findings support the hypothesis that genome size condensation and selective gene family changes underpin survival in cold environments. These new genome assemblies provide a valuable resource for studying adaptation, speciation, and conservation in cold-specialist insects. Future integration of gene expression and population genomics will further clarify the evolutionary resilience of Diamesa in a warming world.

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Publication Details

Journal
GigaScience
Published
2025-12-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/gigascience/giaf160
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Physiological and biochemical adaptations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.72

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article

Haplotype-resolved chromosome-level genome assemblies of four Diamesa species reveal the genetic basis of cold tolerance and high-altitude adaptations in arctic chironomids

Morten Skage, Torbjørn Ekrem, Ole K. Tørresen, Bram Danneels et al.
1 citations
GigaScience
Physiological and biochemical adaptations
1.72
article

Haplotype-resolved chromosome-level genome assemblies of four Diamesa species reveal the genetic basis of cold tolerance and high-altitude adaptations in arctic chironomids

Morten Skage, Torbjørn Ekrem, Ole K. Tørresen, Bram Danneels, Mohsen Falahati Anbaran, Elisabeth Stur, MD Martin, Ave Tooming-Klunderud, Spyridon Kollias, Renato La Torre, Sarah L F Martin, Kjetill S Jakobsen
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Our findings support the hypothesis that genome size condensation and selective gene family changes underpin survival in cold environments. These new genome assemblies provide a valuable resource for studying adaptation, speciation, and conservation in cold-specialist insects. Future integration of gene expression and population genomics will further clarify the evolutionary resilience of Diamesa in a warming world.

GigaScienceVol. 15
University of Oslo (NO), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NO), University of Bergen (NO)
Norwegian Sequencing Centre, Universitetet i Bergen, Universitetet i Oslo, Norges Forskningsråd
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Physiological and biochemical adaptations
1.72
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Haplotype-resolved chromosome-level genome assemblies of four <i>Diamesa</i> species reveal the genetic basis of cold tolerance and high-altitude adaptations in arctic chironomids — Morten Skage, Torbjørn Ekrem, et al. · GigaScience (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS