Resection of bilateral dumbbell C2 ganglioneuroma

Ganglioneuroma is a rare pathology of neural crest lineage that typically presents outside the spine, with common symptoms including weakness, gait disorder, and back pain. This condition is frequently associated with neurofibromatosis 1 and typically presents in younger female patients with a mean age of 40 years. We report a video resection of bilateral C2 "dumbbell" ganglioneuroma in an older male patient with symptomatic cervical myelopathy. The patient is an 83-year-old male with several months of progressive symptoms of cervical myelopathy including upper extremity weakness and bladder incontinence. His imaging was remarkable for bilateral C2 nerve sheath lesions with canal stenosis and significant cord compression bilaterally, resulting in cord edema and myelomalacia changes. To our knowledge, a case of bilateral cervical ganglioneuroma with myelopathic symptoms in a patient aged 80 years has not been previously reported in the literature. Older patients with myelopathic symptoms must be managed urgently to prevent irreversible spinal cord injury. Our patient was successfully managed with complete surgical excision of the tumors, and resolution of symptoms was seen at follow-up, representing a successful treatment paradigm for similar cases.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Spine Surgery
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21037/jss-25-147
Primary Topic
Adrenal and Paraganglionic Tumors
Type
article
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article

Resection of bilateral dumbbell C2 ganglioneuroma

Nicholas Dietz, Thomas Altstadt, Aashka Sheth
Journal of Spine Surgery
Adrenal and Paraganglionic Tumors
article

Resection of bilateral dumbbell C2 ganglioneuroma

Nicholas Dietz, Thomas Altstadt, Aashka Sheth
article en

Abstract

Ganglioneuroma is a rare pathology of neural crest lineage that typically presents outside the spine, with common symptoms including weakness, gait disorder, and back pain. This condition is frequently associated with neurofibromatosis 1 and typically presents in younger female patients with a mean age of 40 years. We report a video resection of bilateral C2 "dumbbell" ganglioneuroma in an older male patient with symptomatic cervical myelopathy. The patient is an 83-year-old male with several months of progressive symptoms of cervical myelopathy including upper extremity weakness and bladder incontinence. His imaging was remarkable for bilateral C2 nerve sheath lesions with canal stenosis and significant cord compression bilaterally, resulting in cord edema and myelomalacia changes. To our knowledge, a case of bilateral cervical ganglioneuroma with myelopathic symptoms in a patient aged 80 years has not been previously reported in the literature. Older patients with myelopathic symptoms must be managed urgently to prevent irreversible spinal cord injury. Our patient was successfully managed with complete surgical excision of the tumors, and resolution of symptoms was seen at follow-up, representing a successful treatment paradigm for similar cases.

Journal of Spine SurgeryVol. 11(4)
University of Louisville (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
Adrenal and Paraganglionic Tumors
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Resection of bilateral dumbbell C2 ganglioneuroma — Nicholas Dietz, Thomas Altstadt, et al. · Journal of Spine Surgery (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS