Boosting Long‐Life Sodium Storage of Na <sub>4</sub> MnV(PO <sub>4</sub> ) <sub>3</sub> via Synergistic Bond Structure Regulation and Interfacial Modification

ABSTRACT Na 4 MnV(PO 4 ) 3 (NMVP) is a promising cathode alternative for Na 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 in sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) due to its cost‐effectiveness and relatively high average working voltage. However, the inferior electronic conductivity and negative Jahn‐Teller (J–T) distortion of Mn 3+ ions lead to structural degradation and unsatisfactory electrochemical performance, limiting its practical utilization in SIBs. Herein, we propose a Mn─O bond regulation strategy through high‐valence‐state Mo 6+ substitution, supplemented by interfacial Al 2 O 3 coating to suppress the dissolution of Mn in NMVP, thus enhancing its electrochemical performance. Multiple characterizations and density functional theory (DFT) calculations show that Mo 6+ substitution can strengthen Mn─O bonds and mitigate MnO 6 octahedral distortion in NMVP, enhancing the electrical conductivity and Na + diffusion kinetics due to the reduced band gap and Na + transport energy barrier. In addition, the well‐established Al 2 O 3 coating layer can stabilize the electrode/electrolyte interface and further accelerate Na⁺ transport. Hence, the prepared Na 3.91 MnV 0.97 Mo 0.03 (PO 4 ) 3 @Al 2 O 3 (NMVMP@Al 2 O 3 ) cathode delivers a superior electrochemical performance with 84.5% of capacity retention after 3000 cycles at 10 C. The regulation of bond structure and interfacial modification provides a novel idea for further developing long‐life SIBs V‐based polyanionic cathodes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-12-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202523851
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Advancements in Battery Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.73
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article

Boosting Long‐Life Sodium Storage of Na 4 MnV(PO 4 ) 3 via Synergistic Bond Structure Regulation and Interfacial Modification

Xianlong Wang, Siya Wang, Xuebin Zhu, Ke Xiao et al.
1 citations
Advanced Functional Materials
Advancements in Battery Materials
0.73
article

Boosting Long‐Life Sodium Storage of Na 4 MnV(PO 4 ) 3 via Synergistic Bond Structure Regulation and Interfacial Modification

Xianlong Wang, Siya Wang, Xuebin Zhu, Ke Xiao, Shiyu Qiu, Jiao Bai, Yuping Sun, Bangchuan Zhao, Yuanyuan Liu, Peiyao Wang
article en
1 citations

Abstract

ABSTRACT Na 4 MnV(PO 4 ) 3 (NMVP) is a promising cathode alternative for Na 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 in sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) due to its cost‐effectiveness and relatively high average working voltage. However, the inferior electronic conductivity and negative Jahn‐Teller (J–T) distortion of Mn 3+ ions lead to structural degradation and unsatisfactory electrochemical performance, limiting its practical utilization in SIBs. Herein, we propose a Mn─O bond regulation strategy through high‐valence‐state Mo 6+ substitution, supplemented by interfacial Al 2 O 3 coating to suppress the dissolution of Mn in NMVP, thus enhancing its electrochemical performance. Multiple characterizations and density functional theory (DFT) calculations show that Mo 6+ substitution can strengthen Mn─O bonds and mitigate MnO 6 octahedral distortion in NMVP, enhancing the electrical conductivity and Na + diffusion kinetics due to the reduced band gap and Na + transport energy barrier. In addition, the well‐established Al 2 O 3 coating layer can stabilize the electrode/electrolyte interface and further accelerate Na⁺ transport. Hence, the prepared Na 3.91 MnV 0.97 Mo 0.03 (PO 4 ) 3 @Al 2 O 3 (NMVMP@Al 2 O 3 ) cathode delivers a superior electrochemical performance with 84.5% of capacity retention after 3000 cycles at 10 C. The regulation of bond structure and interfacial modification provides a novel idea for further developing long‐life SIBs V‐based polyanionic cathodes.

Advanced Functional Materials
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), High Magnetic Field Laboratory (CN), Institute of Solid State Physics (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Advancements in Battery Materials
0.73
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