Visible-Light-Induced Nitrogen-Atom Deletion of Unactivated Secondary Amines
Single-atom deletion has emerged as a powerful strategy for C-C bond formation, but existing methods are largely restricted to benzylic substrates, limiting their broader synthetic utility. Here, we report a visible-light-induced nitrogen-atom deletion of unactivated secondary amines. This transformation enables the efficient construction of general C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-C(sp<sup>3</sup>) linkages directly from readily available C-N bonds, introducing atom deletion as a practical disconnection strategy in retrosynthetic design. The protocol applies to a wide range of N-heterocycles, converting them into the corresponding N-deleted carbocycles and heterocycles, and thereby streamlining access to pharmaceutically relevant yet previously inaccessible molecular scaffolds. Mechanistic studies reveal that visible light directly excites isodiazenes, redirecting their reactivity from N atom insertion toward N atom deletion. This discovery provides unprecedented control over isodiazene chemistry and unlocks opportunities for divergent skeletal editing. Overall, this work introduces a general platform for nonbenzylic C-C bond formation and a versatile approach to nitrogen-based skeletal editing, expanding the synthetic toolbox for organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry, and chemical biology.
Authors
- Haojie Ji
- Junying Zang
- Hongjian Lu
- Panpan Ma
Institutions
- Guizhou University (CN)
- Shanghai Pesticide Research Institute (CN)
- Nanjing University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Published
- 2025-12-23
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c16938
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Radical Photochemical Reactions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.87