Genetic associations between insulin resistance and memory performance/decline: A NACC cohort study

Genetic liability to IR as indicated by a TG:HDL-C PRS is associated with a small, but significant, association with better memory performance and slower memory decline. However, this effect is modified by comorbidities and APOE-ɛ4 and ɛ2 non-carrier status, suggesting a complex interplay between genetic risk for IR, comorbidities, as well as triglyceride and cholesterol metabolism. Future work with larger populations may clarify these relationships.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70860_106817
Primary Topic
Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
Type
article
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article

Genetic associations between insulin resistance and memory performance/decline: A NACC cohort study

Timothy J. Hohman, Sarah Biber, Derek B. Archer, Logan C. Dumitrescu et al.
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
article

Genetic associations between insulin resistance and memory performance/decline: A NACC cohort study

Timothy J. Hohman, Sarah Biber, Derek B. Archer, Logan C. Dumitrescu, Emma Nolan, Brandon S. Klinedinst, Phoebe Scollard, Elizabeth C. Mormino, Seo‐Eun Choi, Ashley Sawyer, Paul K Crane, Walter W. Kukull, Shubhabrata Mukherjee, Jesse Mez, Michael L. Lee, Sterling C. Johnson
article en

Abstract

Genetic liability to IR as indicated by a TG:HDL-C PRS is associated with a small, but significant, association with better memory performance and slower memory decline. However, this effect is modified by comorbidities and APOE-ɛ4 and ɛ2 non-carrier status, suggesting a complex interplay between genetic risk for IR, comorbidities, as well as triglyceride and cholesterol metabolism. Future work with larger populations may clarify these relationships.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(S6)
Boston University (US), University of Wisconsin–Madison (US), Vanderbilt University (US), University of Washington (US), Vanderbilt University Medical Center (US), Stanford University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
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Genetic associations between insulin resistance and memory performance/decline: A NACC cohort study — Timothy J. Hohman, Sarah Biber, et al. · Alzheimer s & Dementia (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS