Pupil dilation as specific marker of cognitive effort in the memory domain: an eye‐tracking study in younger and older adults

Our findings suggest that pupil dilation is not a general marker of cognitive effort but can be specifically sensitive to memory load. Moreover, the results are in line with the idea that larger PD may reflect age-related compensatory mechanisms, occurring in a task-specific fashion. In conclusion, the study offers novel hypotheses on the role of the LC-NA system in cognitive function and its decline.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70861_108810
Primary Topic
Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Pupil dilation as specific marker of cognitive effort in the memory domain: an eye‐tracking study in younger and older adults

Sabrina Lenzoni, Ophir Gat, Jamie Kofler, Dorothea Hämmerer et al.
Alzheimer s & Dementia
Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
article

Pupil dilation as specific marker of cognitive effort in the memory domain: an eye‐tracking study in younger and older adults

Sabrina Lenzoni, Ophir Gat, Jamie Kofler, Dorothea Hämmerer, Philipp Feistimantl, Carina Zeitler, Joshua Horngacher
article en

Abstract

Our findings suggest that pupil dilation is not a general marker of cognitive effort but can be specifically sensitive to memory load. Moreover, the results are in line with the idea that larger PD may reflect age-related compensatory mechanisms, occurring in a task-specific fashion. In conclusion, the study offers novel hypotheses on the role of the LC-NA system in cognitive function and its decline.

Alzheimer s & DementiaVol. 21(S7)
Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging (GB), Universität Innsbruck (AT), Health University of Applied Sciences Tyrol (AT), Center for Behavioral Brain Sciences (DE), University College London (GB), Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 33%
Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
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