Followership among jordanian nurses: A cross-sectional online study

Findings revealed that the predominant followership style was exemplary (68.7%), followed by the pragmatist (31.3%). Chi square test revealed statistically significant difference between followership style and marital status (χ² (1) = 6.193, p = .013), working area (χ² (2) = 7.405, p = .025), nursing care delivery system (χ² (3) = 13.926, p = .003), and Decision-making style (χ² (3) = 17.173, p = .001). The binary logistic regression was significant, χ² (26) = 67.77, p < .001, identifying participatory decision-making style, working area, and nursing care delivery system as significant predictors of exemplary followership. Conclusion The study found that nurses working in participatory decision-making environments, team-based models of care, and high-intensity units such as emergency departments were more likely to exhibit the characteristics of exemplary followers. Nurse leaders and managers should foster work environments that promote autonomy, support shared decision-making, and encourage active team engagement. These findings emphasize the critical role of effective followership in advancing collaborative practice, optimizing clinical decision-making, and strengthening workforce performance, underscoring its integration into nursing education, leadership development program, and organizational policy.

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Journal
PLoS ONE
Published
2025-12-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0339008
Primary Topic
Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Followership among jordanian nurses: A cross-sectional online study

Ali Saleh, Ola N. Alfuqaha, Wafaa Tawfiq Alqadrie, Suheir I. Abdallah et al.
PLoS ONE
Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
article

Followership among jordanian nurses: A cross-sectional online study

Ali Saleh, Ola N. Alfuqaha, Wafaa Tawfiq Alqadrie, Suheir I. Abdallah, Sami AL-Rawashdeh
article en

Abstract

Findings revealed that the predominant followership style was exemplary (68.7%), followed by the pragmatist (31.3%). Chi square test revealed statistically significant difference between followership style and marital status (χ² (1) = 6.193, p = .013), working area (χ² (2) = 7.405, p = .025), nursing care delivery system (χ² (3) = 13.926, p = .003), and Decision-making style (χ² (3) = 17.173, p = .001). The binary logistic regression was significant, χ² (26) = 67.77, p < .001, identifying participatory decision-making style, working area, and nursing care delivery system as significant predictors of exemplary followership. Conclusion The study found that nurses working in participatory decision-making environments, team-based models of care, and high-intensity units such as emergency departments were more likely to exhibit the characteristics of exemplary followers. Nurse leaders and managers should foster work environments that promote autonomy, support shared decision-making, and encourage active team engagement. These findings emphasize the critical role of effective followership in advancing collaborative practice, optimizing clinical decision-making, and strengthening workforce performance, underscoring its integration into nursing education, leadership development program, and organizational policy.

PLoS ONEVol. 20(12)
University of Jordan (JO), Hashemite University (JO)
University of Jordan
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
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Followership among jordanian nurses: A cross-sectional online study — Ali Saleh, Ola N. Alfuqaha, et al. · PLoS ONE (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS