Monodromies of CFT correlators on the Lorentzian cylinder

While correlators of a CFT are single valued in Euclidean Space, they are multi-valued - and have a complicated sheet structure - in Lorentzian space. Correlators on R^{1,1} <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> </mml:math> are well known to access a finite number of these sheets. In this paper, we demonstrate the spiral nature of lightcones on $S^1 × $ time, which allows the time-ordered correlators of a CFT_2 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>C</mml:mi> <mml:mi>F</mml:mi> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>T</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> on this spacetime - the Lorentzian cylinder - to access an infinite number of sheets of the correlator. We present a complete classification, both of the sheets accessed as well as of the various distinct causal configurations that lie on a particular sheet. Our construction provides a physical interpretation for an infinite number of sheets of the correlator, while, however, leaving a larger infinity of these sheets uninterpreted.

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Journal
SciPost Physics
Published
2025-12-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.19.6.162
Primary Topic
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
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article
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article

Monodromies of CFT correlators on the Lorentzian cylinder

Shiraz Minwalla, Suman Kundu, Abhishek Navhal
SciPost Physics
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
article

Monodromies of CFT correlators on the Lorentzian cylinder

Shiraz Minwalla, Suman Kundu, Abhishek Navhal
article en

Abstract

While correlators of a CFT are single valued in Euclidean Space, they are multi-valued - and have a complicated sheet structure - in Lorentzian space. Correlators on R^{1,1} <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> </mml:math> are well known to access a finite number of these sheets. In this paper, we demonstrate the spiral nature of lightcones on $S^1 × $ time, which allows the time-ordered correlators of a CFT_2 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>C</mml:mi> <mml:mi>F</mml:mi> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>T</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> on this spacetime - the Lorentzian cylinder - to access an infinite number of sheets of the correlator. We present a complete classification, both of the sheets accessed as well as of the various distinct causal configurations that lie on a particular sheet. Our construction provides a physical interpretation for an infinite number of sheets of the correlator, while, however, leaving a larger infinity of these sheets uninterpreted.

SciPost PhysicsVol. 19(6)
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (IN), Weizmann Institute of Science (IL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
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Monodromies of CFT correlators on the Lorentzian cylinder — Shiraz Minwalla, Suman Kundu, et al. · SciPost Physics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS