Overcoming disorder in superconducting globally driven quantum computing

We study the impact of static disorder on a globally-controlled superconducting quantum computing architecture based on a quasi-two-dimensional ladder geometry [R. Menta et al., Phys. Rev. Research 7, L012065 (2025)]. Specifically, we examine how fabrication-induced inhomogeneities in qubit resonant frequencies and coupling strengths affect quantum state propagation and the fidelity of fundamental quantum operations. Using numerical simulations, we quantify the degradation in performance due to disorder and identify single-qubit rotations, two-qubit entangling gates, and quantum information transport as particularly susceptible. To address this challenge, we rely on pulse optimization schemes, and, in particular, on the GRAPE (Gradient Ascent Pulse Engineering) algorithm. Our results demonstrate that, even for realistic levels of disorder, optimized pulse sequences can achieve high-fidelity operations, exceeding 99.9% for the three quantum operations, restoring reliable universal quantum logic and robust information flow. These findings highlight pulse optimization as a powerful strategy to enhance the resilience to disorder of solid-state globally-driven quantum computing platforms.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Published
2025-12-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/zzzc-nqxd
Primary Topic
Quantum Information and Cryptography
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Overcoming disorder in superconducting globally driven quantum computing

Francesco Caravelli, Vittorio Giovannetti, Julien Despres, Guido Menichetti et al.
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Quantum Information and Cryptography
article

Overcoming disorder in superconducting globally driven quantum computing

Francesco Caravelli, Vittorio Giovannetti, Julien Despres, Guido Menichetti, Roberto Menta, Anonymous, Ashkan Abedi
article en

Abstract

We study the impact of static disorder on a globally-controlled superconducting quantum computing architecture based on a quasi-two-dimensional ladder geometry [R. Menta et al., Phys. Rev. Research 7, L012065 (2025)]. Specifically, we examine how fabrication-induced inhomogeneities in qubit resonant frequencies and coupling strengths affect quantum state propagation and the fidelity of fundamental quantum operations. Using numerical simulations, we quantify the degradation in performance due to disorder and identify single-qubit rotations, two-qubit entangling gates, and quantum information transport as particularly susceptible. To address this challenge, we rely on pulse optimization schemes, and, in particular, on the GRAPE (Gradient Ascent Pulse Engineering) algorithm. Our results demonstrate that, even for realistic levels of disorder, optimized pulse sequences can achieve high-fidelity operations, exceeding 99.9% for the three quantum operations, restoring reliable universal quantum logic and robust information flow. These findings highlight pulse optimization as a powerful strategy to enhance the resilience to disorder of solid-state globally-driven quantum computing platforms.

Physical review. A/Physical review, AVol. 113(1)
University of Pisa (IT), Scuola Normale Superiore (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Quantum Information and Cryptography
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