1H NMR relaxation analysis of cement-based materials: The spin-lock T <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" altimg="si8.svg" display="inline" id="d1e284"> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow/> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mi>ρ</mml:mi> </mm

In recent years, 1 H NMR relaxometry has become a mainstream methodology for study of the nano-porosity of cement-based materials. For the most part, measurements have been carried out using variants of the classic CPMG T 2 and solid-echo NMR pulse sequences and, to a lesser extent, the inversion recovery T 1 sequence. Notwithstanding considerable successes, these methods all have one or another disadvantage, quite often associated with reliable differentiation of the so-called inter-layer and quasi-crystalline water fractions. In this paper, we introduce the application of the T 1 ρ spin-lock experiment as a convenient alternative methodology. Early results are presented. Measuring T 1 ρ overcomes some of the earlier difficulties, potentially has some wider advantages but also has raised some interesting questions of interpretation associated with the partitioning of water between C-S-H interlayer spaces and quasi-crystalline phases. • NMR spin-lock T 1 ρ to measure water fractionation in cement pores is introduced. • Compared to CPMG T 2 , water in inter-layer spaces is partitioned differently. • This offers a route to sub-partitioning structured water/ 1 H in inter-layer spaces.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Cement and Concrete Research
Published
2025-12-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2025.108125
Primary Topic
NMR spectroscopy and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

1H NMR relaxation analysis of cement-based materials: The spin-lock T <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" altimg="si8.svg" display="inline" id="d1e284"> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow/> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mi>ρ</mml:mi> </mm

Longfei Ma, Wing H. Wong, David A. Faux, Peter J. McDonald
Cement and Concrete Research
NMR spectroscopy and applications
article

1H NMR relaxation analysis of cement-based materials: The spin-lock T <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" altimg="si8.svg" display="inline" id="d1e284"> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow/> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mi>ρ</mml:mi> </mm

Longfei Ma, Wing H. Wong, David A. Faux, Peter J. McDonald
article en

Abstract

In recent years, 1 H NMR relaxometry has become a mainstream methodology for study of the nano-porosity of cement-based materials. For the most part, measurements have been carried out using variants of the classic CPMG T 2 and solid-echo NMR pulse sequences and, to a lesser extent, the inversion recovery T 1 sequence. Notwithstanding considerable successes, these methods all have one or another disadvantage, quite often associated with reliable differentiation of the so-called inter-layer and quasi-crystalline water fractions. In this paper, we introduce the application of the T 1 ρ spin-lock experiment as a convenient alternative methodology. Early results are presented. Measuring T 1 ρ overcomes some of the earlier difficulties, potentially has some wider advantages but also has raised some interesting questions of interpretation associated with the partitioning of water between C-S-H interlayer spaces and quasi-crystalline phases. • NMR spin-lock T 1 ρ to measure water fractionation in cement pores is introduced. • Compared to CPMG T 2 , water in inter-layer spaces is partitioned differently. • This offers a route to sub-partitioning structured water/ 1 H in inter-layer spaces.

Cement and Concrete ResearchVol. 201
University of Surrey (GB), Imperial College London (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
NMR spectroscopy and applications
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.