3-Mercaptopyruvate Sulfurtransferase (MPST) Regulates Mitochondrial Metabolism and Epithelial Differentiation in Neonatal Patient-derived Airway Cells

This study identifies MPST as a previously unrecognized regulator of neonatal airway epithelial development. In our neonatal patient-derived three-dimensional organotypic model, hyperoxia reduces MPST, and MPST loss alters mitochondrial metabolism and epithelial differentiation programs. These findings indicate that MPST deficiency contributes to mitochondrial dysfunction under hyperoxic conditions and highlight MPST-linked pathways as potential therapeutic targets to mitigate early-life airway injury and remodeling relevant to infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

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Publication Details

Journal
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Published
2025-12-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.64898/2025.12.18.695204
Primary Topic
Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

3-Mercaptopyruvate Sulfurtransferase (MPST) Regulates Mitochondrial Metabolism and Epithelial Differentiation in Neonatal Patient-derived Airway Cells

Abhrajit Ganguly, Lynette K. Rogers, Paul T. Pierce, Matthew S. Walters et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
article

3-Mercaptopyruvate Sulfurtransferase (MPST) Regulates Mitochondrial Metabolism and Epithelial Differentiation in Neonatal Patient-derived Airway Cells

Abhrajit Ganguly, Lynette K. Rogers, Paul T. Pierce, Matthew S. Walters, Trent E. Tipple, Aristides Rivera Negron, Arlan Richardson, Y S Prakash, Cynthia M. Carter
article en

Abstract

This study identifies MPST as a previously unrecognized regulator of neonatal airway epithelial development. In our neonatal patient-derived three-dimensional organotypic model, hyperoxia reduces MPST, and MPST loss alters mitochondrial metabolism and epithelial differentiation programs. These findings indicate that MPST deficiency contributes to mitochondrial dysfunction under hyperoxic conditions and highlight MPST-linked pathways as potential therapeutic targets to mitigate early-life airway injury and remodeling relevant to infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
University of Central Oklahoma (US), WinnMed (US), University of Oklahoma Medical Center (US), University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center (US)
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Presbyterian Health Foundation, National Institutes of Health
Openalex Percentile: Top 29%
Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
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3-Mercaptopyruvate Sulfurtransferase (MPST) Regulates Mitochondrial Metabolism and Epithelial Differentiation in Neonatal Patient-derived Airway Cells — Abhrajit Ganguly, Lynette K. Rogers, et al. · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS