Ovarian Mucinous Cystadenofibroma Mimicking Malignancy: A Case Report of a Rare Subtype

Benign mucinous cystadenofibromas are very rare tumors of the ovary. They often mimic malignant pelvic tumors in terms of size and appearance. Here, we report a case of a 34-year-old female patient presenting with a 20 × 18 cm large abdominal mass. Clinically and radiologically, a diagnosis of a borderline malignant ovarian mass was made, and an exploratory laparotomy was planned. Intraoperative frozen section evaluation resulted in a diagnosis of benign mucinous cystadenofibroma. This highlights the need to consider mucinous cystadenofibroma as a differential diagnosis for large pelvic tumors and emphasizes the role of frozen section in the optimal surgical management of such cases.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-12-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.99827
Primary Topic
Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Ovarian Mucinous Cystadenofibroma Mimicking Malignancy: A Case Report of a Rare Subtype

Sanghamitra Jena, Neetesh K Sinha, Jasmine Mallik, Anil Prasad et al.
Cureus
Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
article

Ovarian Mucinous Cystadenofibroma Mimicking Malignancy: A Case Report of a Rare Subtype

Sanghamitra Jena, Neetesh K Sinha, Jasmine Mallik, Anil Prasad, R Krishna Gopal
article en

Abstract

Benign mucinous cystadenofibromas are very rare tumors of the ovary. They often mimic malignant pelvic tumors in terms of size and appearance. Here, we report a case of a 34-year-old female patient presenting with a 20 × 18 cm large abdominal mass. Clinically and radiologically, a diagnosis of a borderline malignant ovarian mass was made, and an exploratory laparotomy was planned. Intraoperative frozen section evaluation resulted in a diagnosis of benign mucinous cystadenofibroma. This highlights the need to consider mucinous cystadenofibroma as a differential diagnosis for large pelvic tumors and emphasizes the role of frozen section in the optimal surgical management of such cases.

CureusVol. 17(12)
Tata Main Hospital (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
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