Towards stable metal organic-inorganic complex glasses

• Metal-organic-inorganic complex (MOIC) glasses were prepared via gel-quenching. • MOIC glasses featured a structure of the hydrogen-bonded tetrahedral network • The vitrification mechanism of MOIC gel was revealed through structural analyses. • MOIC glasses exhibited CO 2 up-taking capability and photoluminescent behavior. Metal organic-inorganic complex (MOIC) glasses have emerged as a new family of hybrid glasses. However, the low thermal stability of MOIC glasses fabricated via crystallization suppression constrains their practical applicability under ambient conditions. Here, we report a novel approach for preparing the MOIC glasses that combines slow-solvent removal with subsequent quenching to avoid gel thermal decomposition and enhance the thermal stability of the obtained glass. Specifically, the new approach utilizes an aprotic solvent (acetone) to kinetically prevent the ordering of the metal-ligand complex molecules in solution, thereby suppressing crystallization and forming a gel. The subsequent gradual drying process leads to the removal of the solvent to enhance the connections between molecules through hydrogen bonds, thus causing the formation of a hydrogen-bonded network. The increased network connectivity lowers the mobility of the molecules, thereby enhancing the thermal stability of the system. A disordered network of dried gel is frozen-in via cooling from 130 °C to room temperature, and hence, MOIC glass forms. Structural analyses reveal that hydrogen bonds are responsible for connecting the tetrahedral units. The as-prepared MOIC glass exhibits an increase in glass transition temperature ( T g ) during rapid room-temperature relaxation, enhanced CO 2 uptake, and a red shift in photoluminescence. This work not only presents a novel strategy for fabricating large-sized, stable, functional MOIC glasses but also uncovers the critical role of hydrogen bonds in MOIC glass formation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids
Published
2025-12-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123923
Primary Topic
Glass properties and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Towards stable metal organic-inorganic complex glasses

Hanmeng Zhang, Huotian Zhang, Kenji Shinozaki, Yuanzheng Yue et al.
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids
Glass properties and applications
article

Towards stable metal organic-inorganic complex glasses

Hanmeng Zhang, Huotian Zhang, Kenji Shinozaki, Yuanzheng Yue, Jinjun Ren, Tianzhao Xu, Zhencai Li, Lars R. Jensen, Yanfei Zhang, Kai Zheng, Feng Gao
article en

Abstract

• Metal-organic-inorganic complex (MOIC) glasses were prepared via gel-quenching. • MOIC glasses featured a structure of the hydrogen-bonded tetrahedral network • The vitrification mechanism of MOIC gel was revealed through structural analyses. • MOIC glasses exhibited CO 2 up-taking capability and photoluminescent behavior. Metal organic-inorganic complex (MOIC) glasses have emerged as a new family of hybrid glasses. However, the low thermal stability of MOIC glasses fabricated via crystallization suppression constrains their practical applicability under ambient conditions. Here, we report a novel approach for preparing the MOIC glasses that combines slow-solvent removal with subsequent quenching to avoid gel thermal decomposition and enhance the thermal stability of the obtained glass. Specifically, the new approach utilizes an aprotic solvent (acetone) to kinetically prevent the ordering of the metal-ligand complex molecules in solution, thereby suppressing crystallization and forming a gel. The subsequent gradual drying process leads to the removal of the solvent to enhance the connections between molecules through hydrogen bonds, thus causing the formation of a hydrogen-bonded network. The increased network connectivity lowers the mobility of the molecules, thereby enhancing the thermal stability of the system. A disordered network of dried gel is frozen-in via cooling from 130 °C to room temperature, and hence, MOIC glass forms. Structural analyses reveal that hydrogen bonds are responsible for connecting the tetrahedral units. The as-prepared MOIC glass exhibits an increase in glass transition temperature ( T g ) during rapid room-temperature relaxation, enhanced CO 2 uptake, and a red shift in photoluminescence. This work not only presents a novel strategy for fabricating large-sized, stable, functional MOIC glasses but also uncovers the critical role of hydrogen bonds in MOIC glass formation.

Journal of Non-Crystalline SolidsVol. 674
Linköping University (SE), Qilu University of Technology (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics (CN), Shandong Academy of Sciences (CN), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (JP), Aalborg University (DK)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Scholarship Council, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Qilu University of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures
Openalex Percentile: Top 48%
Glass properties and applications
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