Probabilistic Construction of Noncompactified Imaginary Liouville Field Theory

We propose a probabilistic construction of imaginary Liouville field theory based on a real (noncompactified) Gaussian free field. We argue that our theory represents the first explicit Lagrangian field theory that generates the imaginary Dorn, Otto, Zamolodchikov, and Zamolodchikov (DOZZ) constants without requiring a neutrality constraint. The validity of our theory is backed up by exact results on the behavior of the imaginary multiplicative chaos on a circle, and by numerical simulations on the theory on the sphere. In particular, the three point functions of the theory that are in a very good agreement with the imaginary DOZZ constant.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-12-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/d723-gk4m
Primary Topic
Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
Type
article
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article

Probabilistic Construction of Noncompactified Imaginary Liouville Field Theory

Raoul Santachiara, R. S. Rhodes, Anonymous
Physical Review Letters
Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
article

Probabilistic Construction of Noncompactified Imaginary Liouville Field Theory

Raoul Santachiara, R. S. Rhodes, Anonymous
article en

Abstract

We propose a probabilistic construction of imaginary Liouville field theory based on a real (noncompactified) Gaussian free field. We argue that our theory represents the first explicit Lagrangian field theory that generates the imaginary Dorn, Otto, Zamolodchikov, and Zamolodchikov (DOZZ) constants without requiring a neutrality constraint. The validity of our theory is backed up by exact results on the behavior of the imaginary multiplicative chaos on a circle, and by numerical simulations on the theory on the sphere. In particular, the three point functions of the theory that are in a very good agreement with the imaginary DOZZ constant.

Physical Review LettersVol. 136(3)
Aix-Marseille Université (FR), Université Paris-Saclay (FR), Institut de Mécanique et d'Ingénierie de Bordeaux (FR), Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modèles Statistiques (FR)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
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