Amorphization Strategy to Circumvent the Oxo Wall for Generating Active Co(IV)═O Species in Fenton‐Like Reactions

Abstract High‐valent Co(IV)═O species have garnered significant attention as a promising non‐radical reactive species. However, their selective generation encounters substantial challenges due to the oxo wall rule that emphasizes intrinsic instability of the terminal metal–oxygen (M─O) bond. Here, we propose an amorphization strategy for TiO 2 support to circumvent the limitation of oxo wall, favoring the formation of high‐valent Co(IV)═O species. The advantages of Co(IV)═O species in terms of oxidative activity, durability, and environmental tolerance were investigated by Fenton‐like catalysis. Mechanistic studies revealed that amorphous TiO 2 endowed Co single atoms with a Co‐O 4 tetrahedral structure and a high‐spin state of 3 d electron, leading to strong Co 3 d ‐O 2 p interactions that promote peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation. Notably, the produced Co(IV)═O species adopted a trigonal‐bipyramidal‐like configuration, which mitigated the electron occupation in the antibonding orbitals of terminal M─O bond, thus bypassing the oxo wall. This work enhances the understanding of the mechanism underlying heterogeneous Co(IV)═O formation and broadens strategies for preparing efficient catalysts for critical oxidation reactions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-12-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202519413
Primary Topic
Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
Type
article
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article

Amorphization Strategy to Circumvent the Oxo Wall for Generating Active Co(IV)═O Species in Fenton‐Like Reactions

Rongao Zhang, J. X. Song, Xun Hong, DingSheng WANG et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
article

Amorphization Strategy to Circumvent the Oxo Wall for Generating Active Co(IV)═O Species in Fenton‐Like Reactions

Rongao Zhang, J. X. Song, Xun Hong, DingSheng WANG, Qichen Liu, Hongliang Li, Peigen Liu, Zixiang Huang, Shaokang Yang, Yu Bai
article en

Abstract

Abstract High‐valent Co(IV)═O species have garnered significant attention as a promising non‐radical reactive species. However, their selective generation encounters substantial challenges due to the oxo wall rule that emphasizes intrinsic instability of the terminal metal–oxygen (M─O) bond. Here, we propose an amorphization strategy for TiO 2 support to circumvent the limitation of oxo wall, favoring the formation of high‐valent Co(IV)═O species. The advantages of Co(IV)═O species in terms of oxidative activity, durability, and environmental tolerance were investigated by Fenton‐like catalysis. Mechanistic studies revealed that amorphous TiO 2 endowed Co single atoms with a Co‐O 4 tetrahedral structure and a high‐spin state of 3 d electron, leading to strong Co 3 d ‐O 2 p interactions that promote peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation. Notably, the produced Co(IV)═O species adopted a trigonal‐bipyramidal‐like configuration, which mitigated the electron occupation in the antibonding orbitals of terminal M─O bond, thus bypassing the oxo wall. This work enhances the understanding of the mechanism underlying heterogeneous Co(IV)═O formation and broadens strategies for preparing efficient catalysts for critical oxidation reactions.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 138(6)
Jiangsu University (CN), University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Hefei National Center for Physical Sciences at Nanoscale (CN), CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion (CN), National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory (CN), Tsinghua University (CN)
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 45%
Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
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