BDH1 acetylation at K116 modulates milk fat production in dairy goats

This study established, for the first time, the comprehensive acetylome of mammary gland tissues in dairy goats, revealing a substantial number of differentially acetylated proteins and modification sites. We demonstrate that acetylation of BDH1 regulated by HDACs promotes lipid droplet biogenesis and triglyceride synthesis in GMECs through transcriptional modulation of key lipogenic genes and suppression of SREBP1. These findings provide mechanistic insights into the post-translational regulation of mammary lipid metabolism and offer molecular targets for future genetic and nutritional strategies aimed at enhancing milk quality and yield in dairy goats.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology/Journal of animal science and biotechnology
Published
2025-12-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40104-025-01315-5
Primary Topic
Sirtuins and Resveratrol in Medicine
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

BDH1 acetylation at K116 modulates milk fat production in dairy goats

Lu Deng, Xinglong Gong, Juan J. Loor, Cong Li et al.
Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology/Journal of animal science and biotechnology
Sirtuins and Resveratrol in Medicine
article

BDH1 acetylation at K116 modulates milk fat production in dairy goats

Lu Deng, Xinglong Gong, Juan J. Loor, Cong Li, Chong Chen, Tiantian Xiong, Jun Luo, Chengming Han, Min Tian
article en

Abstract

This study established, for the first time, the comprehensive acetylome of mammary gland tissues in dairy goats, revealing a substantial number of differentially acetylated proteins and modification sites. We demonstrate that acetylation of BDH1 regulated by HDACs promotes lipid droplet biogenesis and triglyceride synthesis in GMECs through transcriptional modulation of key lipogenic genes and suppression of SREBP1. These findings provide mechanistic insights into the post-translational regulation of mammary lipid metabolism and offer molecular targets for future genetic and nutritional strategies aimed at enhancing milk quality and yield in dairy goats.

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology/Journal of animal science and biotechnologyVol. 16(1)
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US), North West Agriculture and Forestry University (CN), Northwest A&F University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 36%
Sirtuins and Resveratrol in Medicine
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