Flavor hierarchies with nonminimal irreducible representations

We propose a new class of flavor models in which the spurion that breaks Standard Model flavor symmetries transforms in a nonminimal representation. Hierarchies in fermion masses, which arise from multiple insertions of this spurion, may be generated in a technically natural, accidental manner, from a handful of untuned <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mi mathvariant="script">O</a:mi> <a:mo stretchy="false">(</a:mo> <a:mn>1</a:mn> <a:mo stretchy="false">)</a:mo> </a:math> elements in the UV. This relies explicitly on the non-Abelian nature of the symmetry, distinguishing it from standard Froggatt-Nielsen-like scenarios. The pattern of flavor violating operators at dimension-6 can radically differ from previously considered scenarios, and emphasises the need for a broad flavor program across all generations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-12-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/9d53-lxp1
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Flavor hierarchies with nonminimal irreducible representations

Matthew McCullough, Dave Sutherland, G. Crawford, Anonymous
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Flavor hierarchies with nonminimal irreducible representations

Matthew McCullough, Dave Sutherland, G. Crawford, Anonymous
article en

Abstract

We propose a new class of flavor models in which the spurion that breaks Standard Model flavor symmetries transforms in a nonminimal representation. Hierarchies in fermion masses, which arise from multiple insertions of this spurion, may be generated in a technically natural, accidental manner, from a handful of untuned <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mi mathvariant="script">O</a:mi> <a:mo stretchy="false">(</a:mo> <a:mn>1</a:mn> <a:mo stretchy="false">)</a:mo> </a:math> elements in the UV. This relies explicitly on the non-Abelian nature of the symmetry, distinguishing it from standard Froggatt-Nielsen-like scenarios. The pattern of flavor violating operators at dimension-6 can radically differ from previously considered scenarios, and emphasises the need for a broad flavor program across all generations.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 113(1)
University of Cambridge (GB), New York University (US), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CH), University of Glasgow (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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Flavor hierarchies with nonminimal irreducible representations — Matthew McCullough, Dave Sutherland, et al. · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS