DNMT1 mRNA transfer via macrophage-derived extracellular vesicles following LPS exposure regulates TNFα gene methylation

These data demonstrate that DNMT1 is the dominant mRNA isoform responsible for the methylation events and gene silencing seen in human macrophages following LPS exposure. Several pharmacologic therapies exist that selectively target DNMT1 function, which potentially can be utilized to limit the methylation events that occur at TNFα following LPS exposure.

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Publication Details

Journal
Shock
Published
2025-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/shk.0000000000002766
Primary Topic
Extracellular vesicles in disease
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

DNMT1 mRNA transfer via macrophage-derived extracellular vesicles following LPS exposure regulates TNFα gene methylation

C Sen, Ryan Harkless, Manjula Karpurapu, Anahita Jalilvand et al.
Shock
Extracellular vesicles in disease
article

DNMT1 mRNA transfer via macrophage-derived extracellular vesicles following LPS exposure regulates TNFα gene methylation

C Sen, Ryan Harkless, Manjula Karpurapu, Anahita Jalilvand, Savita Khanna, Jon Wisler, Sumit Singh Verma, Colm B. Collins, John W. Christman, Kanhaiya Singh, Bommana Raghunath Reddy, Clark Ingram
article en

Abstract

These data demonstrate that DNMT1 is the dominant mRNA isoform responsible for the methylation events and gene silencing seen in human macrophages following LPS exposure. Several pharmacologic therapies exist that selectively target DNMT1 function, which potentially can be utilized to limit the methylation events that occur at TNFα following LPS exposure.

Shock
University of Pittsburgh (US), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center (US), McGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 37%
Extracellular vesicles in disease
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DNMT1 mRNA transfer via macrophage-derived extracellular vesicles following LPS exposure regulates TNFα gene methylation — C Sen, Ryan Harkless, et al. · Shock (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS