A New Interesting Moth Lacewing (Neuroptera: Ithonidae) from the Mid-Cretaceous Kachin Amber

One new genus and species of Ithonidae, <i>Cretithone zhangi</i> gen. et sp. nov., is described from the mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber. <i>Cretithone</i> gen. nov. is distinguished from other fossil ithonids by the combination of the following characteristics: exceptionally broad costal space; proximal branches of RP fused into a single vein and then fused with M; medial branches of RP fused with each other; simple basal M, with marginal forks; CuA divided into two main branches, the anterior branch with posteriorly directed subbranches and the posterior branch with anteriorly directed subbranches; and most proximal branches of CuP fused with adjacent branches. The new genus and species has been assigned to the <i>Principiala</i> genus-group by the fusion of the proximal branches of RP and the peculiar configuration of M and CuA. Variations in the forewing characteristics among the fossil ithonids are briefly discussed.

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Publication Details

Journal
Insects
Published
2025-12-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/insects17010014
Primary Topic
Fossil Insects in Amber
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A New Interesting Moth Lacewing (Neuroptera: Ithonidae) from the Mid-Cretaceous Kachin Amber

Qiang Yang, S. M. Liu, D. Ren, Yuying Li et al.
Insects
Fossil Insects in Amber
article

A New Interesting Moth Lacewing (Neuroptera: Ithonidae) from the Mid-Cretaceous Kachin Amber

Qiang Yang, S. M. Liu, D. Ren, Yuying Li, Jie Yang, Shumin Li, Chaofan Shi
article en

Abstract

One new genus and species of Ithonidae, <i>Cretithone zhangi</i> gen. et sp. nov., is described from the mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber. <i>Cretithone</i> gen. nov. is distinguished from other fossil ithonids by the combination of the following characteristics: exceptionally broad costal space; proximal branches of RP fused into a single vein and then fused with M; medial branches of RP fused with each other; simple basal M, with marginal forks; CuA divided into two main branches, the anterior branch with posteriorly directed subbranches and the posterior branch with anteriorly directed subbranches; and most proximal branches of CuP fused with adjacent branches. The new genus and species has been assigned to the <i>Principiala</i> genus-group by the fusion of the proximal branches of RP and the peculiar configuration of M and CuA. Variations in the forewing characteristics among the fossil ithonids are briefly discussed.

InsectsVol. 17(1)
Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Guangzhou University (CN), Capital Normal University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Sun Yat-sen University, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Fossil Insects in Amber
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A New Interesting Moth Lacewing (Neuroptera: Ithonidae) from the Mid-Cretaceous Kachin Amber — Qiang Yang, S. M. Liu, et al. · Insects (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS