Development and Validation of a Nomogram for Preoperative Prediction of Non‐Textbook Outcome in Patients Undergoing Hepatectomy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Based on Lasso‐Logistic Regression

This study presents a clinically applicable nomogram that reliably predicts non-TO prior to hepatectomy for HCC. With its favorable performance, the model facilitates informed patient consent and supports strategic resource allocation, ultimately contributing to enhanced healthcare quality and efficiency.