Green Supply Chain Management Practices in Manufacturing-Linked Agribusiness Enterprises

Sustainability has become a critical consideration in modern agribusiness, particularly in enterprises linked to manufacturing processes. Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) integrates environmental thinking into supply chain operations, including product design, material sourcing, manufacturing processes, and distribution, with the aim of reducing environmental impact while enhancing operational efficiency. This conceptual review examines the adoption of GSCM practices in manufacturing-linked agribusiness enterprises, analysing their role in promoting environmental sustainability, operational efficiency, and competitive advantage. Drawing on existing literature, the paper categorizes key practices such as eco-design, green procurement, waste management, energy-efficient production, and reverse logistics. The study highlights the challenges faced by agribusinesses in implementing GSCM, including high initial costs, technological constraints, and lack of regulatory support. Finally, the review emphasizes the sustainability implications of GSCM adoption, demonstrating that these practices not only contribute to environmental stewardship but also enhance economic performance and long-term resilience in agribusiness supply chains.