Dominacijsko in neodvisno dominacijsko število nekaterih družin snarkov

A dominating set of a graph G is a set S ⊆ V (G) such that every vertex in V (G) either belongs to S or is adjacent to some vertex in S. The domination number is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of G. An independent dominating set of G is a dominating set that is also independent. The minimum cardinality of an independent dominating set of G is the independent domination number of G. Given the computational complexity of these problems, extensive research has been done on finding bounds or determining these parameters for classes of graphs, especially cubic graphs. Furthermore, determining how far apart these parameters are is also a challenging problem. In this work, we establish some bounds for the domination number and the independent domination number for families of cubic graphs, in particular for Generalized Blanuša Snarks and for two families of Loupekine Snarks known as LP_0-snarks and LP_1-snarks. We also show that the parameters are equal for these graphs and conjecture that this equality holds for every snark.

Publication Details

Journal
Repository of the University of Primorsk (University of Primorska)
Published
2025-04-29
Primary Topic
Advanced Graph Theory Research
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article
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article

Dominacijsko in neodvisno dominacijsko število nekaterih družin snarkov

Repository of the University of Primorsk (University of Primorska)
Advanced Graph Theory Research
article

Dominacijsko in neodvisno dominacijsko število nekaterih družin snarkov

article en

Abstract

A dominating set of a graph G is a set S ⊆ V (G) such that every vertex in V (G) either belongs to S or is adjacent to some vertex in S. The domination number is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of G. An independent dominating set of G is a dominating set that is also independent. The minimum cardinality of an independent dominating set of G is the independent domination number of G. Given the computational complexity of these problems, extensive research has been done on finding bounds or determining these parameters for classes of graphs, especially cubic graphs. Furthermore, determining how far apart these parameters are is also a challenging problem. In this work, we establish some bounds for the domination number and the independent domination number for families of cubic graphs, in particular for Generalized Blanuša Snarks and for two families of Loupekine Snarks known as LP_0-snarks and LP_1-snarks. We also show that the parameters are equal for these graphs and conjecture that this equality holds for every snark.

Repository of the University of Primorsk (University of Primorska)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Advanced Graph Theory Research
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