Correction of the Error in Electromagnetic Theory – Part 2: The Relationship Between Doppler Shift, Signal Speed, and Wave Mechanics

In this study, using the Doppler Shift, it is demonstrated that the speed of an electromagnetic wave (signal) varies according to reference systems. The main findings of the study can be summarized as follows: From the perspective of the Target Object, the speed of a signal arriving at or approaching it is always constant and equal to “c” in the Target Object’s own reference frame. When there is relative motion between the Source Object and the Target Object, the speed of the signal emitted by the Source Object in its own reference system is different from “c” value. In the Doppler Shift, the change in wavelength occurs at the moment the signal is emitted, and is independent of the distance between the Source and Target Objects. In the Doppler Shift, the change in wavelength and the change in emission speed of the signal occur simultaneously in accordance with wave mechanics.Emitted Signal Speed = Signal frequency × Modified wavelength of the signal These results show that there are various deficiencies and errors in Electromagnetic Theory. The presented study makes corrections to these deficiencies and brings Electromagnetic Theory to a more consistent and explanatory level.

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-12-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17919673
Primary Topic
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Correction of the Error in Electromagnetic Theory – Part 2: The Relationship Between Doppler Shift, Signal Speed, and Wave Mechanics

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
article

Correction of the Error in Electromagnetic Theory – Part 2: The Relationship Between Doppler Shift, Signal Speed, and Wave Mechanics

article en

Abstract

In this study, using the Doppler Shift, it is demonstrated that the speed of an electromagnetic wave (signal) varies according to reference systems. The main findings of the study can be summarized as follows: From the perspective of the Target Object, the speed of a signal arriving at or approaching it is always constant and equal to “c” in the Target Object’s own reference frame. When there is relative motion between the Source Object and the Target Object, the speed of the signal emitted by the Source Object in its own reference system is different from “c” value. In the Doppler Shift, the change in wavelength occurs at the moment the signal is emitted, and is independent of the distance between the Source and Target Objects. In the Doppler Shift, the change in wavelength and the change in emission speed of the signal occur simultaneously in accordance with wave mechanics.Emitted Signal Speed = Signal frequency × Modified wavelength of the signal These results show that there are various deficiencies and errors in Electromagnetic Theory. The presented study makes corrections to these deficiencies and brings Electromagnetic Theory to a more consistent and explanatory level.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 35%
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
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