Thermally Robust Polymer‐Based Analogue Switch for Flexible mmWave Application

Abstract The realization of thermally robust, polymer‐based radio‐frequency (RF) switches for flexible millimeter‐wave (mmWave) electronics is a long‐standing challenge due to inherent material instability. Here, a novel high‐performance, thermally stable polymer‐based non‐volatile analogue switch is reported, utilizing an Au/poly(1,3,5‐trimethyl‐1,3,5‐trivinyl cyclotrisiloxane) (pV3D3)/Au memristive structure. A gold filamentary conduction model is elucidated that governs the device's resistive switching, enabling analogue switching operations. Fabricated via a wafer‐scale compatible initiated chemical vapor deposition technique, the device overcomes the limitations of prior organic electronics, exhibiting notable high‐temperature stability with a projected state retention of over 10 years at 128.7 °C and robust endurance exceeding 1600 cycles. Furthermore, the switch demonstrates excellent RF performance suitable for mmWave applications, featuring a cutoff frequency of 5.38 THz, low insertion loss (<0.4 dB), high isolation (>18 dB) up to 20 GHz, and stable operation up to 67 GHz. Successful implementation on a flexible substrate confirms its mechanical resilience for wearable systems. This work establishes a viable pathway for robust, polymer‐based analogue switches in advanced flexible RF technologies.

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-12-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202527948
Primary Topic
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Thermally Robust Polymer‐Based Analogue Switch for Flexible mmWave Application

Advanced Functional Materials
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
article

Thermally Robust Polymer‐Based Analogue Switch for Flexible mmWave Application

article en

Abstract

Abstract The realization of thermally robust, polymer‐based radio‐frequency (RF) switches for flexible millimeter‐wave (mmWave) electronics is a long‐standing challenge due to inherent material instability. Here, a novel high‐performance, thermally stable polymer‐based non‐volatile analogue switch is reported, utilizing an Au/poly(1,3,5‐trimethyl‐1,3,5‐trivinyl cyclotrisiloxane) (pV3D3)/Au memristive structure. A gold filamentary conduction model is elucidated that governs the device's resistive switching, enabling analogue switching operations. Fabricated via a wafer‐scale compatible initiated chemical vapor deposition technique, the device overcomes the limitations of prior organic electronics, exhibiting notable high‐temperature stability with a projected state retention of over 10 years at 128.7 °C and robust endurance exceeding 1600 cycles. Furthermore, the switch demonstrates excellent RF performance suitable for mmWave applications, featuring a cutoff frequency of 5.38 THz, low insertion loss (<0.4 dB), high isolation (>18 dB) up to 20 GHz, and stable operation up to 67 GHz. Successful implementation on a flexible substrate confirms its mechanical resilience for wearable systems. This work establishes a viable pathway for robust, polymer‐based analogue switches in advanced flexible RF technologies.

Advanced Functional Materials
Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (KR), Dankook University (KR)
National Research Foundation, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology, Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea, Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion
Openalex Percentile: Top 44%
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
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Thermally Robust Polymer‐Based Analogue Switch for Flexible mmWave Application · Advanced Functional Materials (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS