Robust helix photo-transforming in soft matter
Helical organization in soft materials is omnipresent in systems ranging from DNA and peptides to liquid crystal displays. Dynamic transformation and reconfiguration of helicity triggered non-invasively by light are highly desirable, yet challenging to control in soft-condensed matter. Herein, we report the photo-transformation of helicity in soft matter with robust manipulation of the helical pitch and inversion of chirality. The key molecular design is based on the introduction of a multi-branched dendron-like chiral photoswitch, along with balancing long-range order and short-range disorder states, featuring ultra-large helical twisting power (HTP) and initiating an extremely broad dynamic spectral range (400-3000 nm). The resonance coupling between helixes and inherent luminescence of the chiral photoswitch enables stimulated circularly polarized luminescence (CPL), with a dissymmetric factor of 1.97 approaching the theoretical limit. The precise dynamic control allows for photo-tailorable infrared beams and high dimensional coding, offering a robust approach to dynamic soft matter, chiro-optics and information processing.
Institutions
- East China University of Science and Technology (CN)
- University of Groningen (NL)
Publication Details
- Journal
- National Science Review
- Published
- 2025-12-13
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwaf572
- Primary Topic
- Supramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Shanghai Education Development Foundation
- Shanghai Municipal Education Commission
- National Key Research and Development Program of China