End-regular flower graphs <em>C<sub>r,s</sub></em>

In the present paper, we study the regularity of the endomorphism monoid of a class of graphs, which generalizes the cycle graph. We give a complete list of all end-regular r × s flower graphs. In particular, for an odd integer s ≥ 3, the s × s flower graph Cs,s has a regular endomorphism monoid, i.e., Cs,s is end-regular. For Cs,s, s ≥ 3 odd, we determine the cardinality and the rank of its endomorphism monoid (including a generating set of minimal size).

Publication Details

Journal
TURKISH JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS
Published
2025-11-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0098.3623
Primary Topic
Rings, Modules, and Algebras
Type
article
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article

End-regular flower graphs Cr,s

TURKISH JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS
Rings, Modules, and Algebras
article

End-regular flower graphs Cr,s

article en

Abstract

In the present paper, we study the regularity of the endomorphism monoid of a class of graphs, which generalizes the cycle graph. We give a complete list of all end-regular r × s flower graphs. In particular, for an odd integer s ≥ 3, the s × s flower graph Cs,s has a regular endomorphism monoid, i.e., Cs,s is end-regular. For Cs,s, s ≥ 3 odd, we determine the cardinality and the rank of its endomorphism monoid (including a generating set of minimal size).

TURKISH JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICSVol. 49(6)
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Rings, Modules, and Algebras
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End-regular flower graphs <em>C<sub>r,s</sub></em> · TURKISH JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS