Multivariate Profiles of Female Sexual Function: A Cluster Analysis of FSFI Domains in Women with and Without PCOS
<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Female sexual dysfunction (FSD) is common in PCOS, yet mean group comparisons can mask variability at the individual level. We aimed to identify and characterize person-centered profiles of sexual function from the six FSFI (Female Sexual Function Index) domains, and secondarily to describe the distribution of PCOS across profiles. <b>Methods</b>: In an age- and anthropometry-matched case-control sample, unsupervised clustering on FSFI domains was performed; clinical and psychosocial correlates were compared, and logistic regression tested prediction of FSFI-defined FSD. <b>Results</b>: Two profiles emerged-Sexual Dysfunction vs. Preserved Function-with clear multivariate separation. Dysfunction showed lower FSFI, higher adiposity, and worse body-image discomfort. PCOS was more frequent in Dysfunction but not significantly. Cluster membership predicted FSD. <b>Conclusions</b>: Person-centered profiling reveals clinically meaningful heterogeneity that transcends diagnosis and highlights adiposity and body-image distress as salient, potentially modifiable correlates.
Institutions
- Spitalul Clinic Judeţean de Urgenţă "Pius Brînzeu" Timişoara (RO)
- Victor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara (RO)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Biomedicines
- Published
- 2025-12-12
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines13123069
- Primary Topic
- Sexual function and dysfunction studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00