Apparent Completion vs Asymptotic Freeze-Out: A Quantitative Index for Observer-Dependent Horizon Physics

This work introduces the Apparent Completion Index (ACI), a new general-relativistic measure that quantifies how different observers perceive the progression of infalling motion near a black hole horizon. While a distant observer sees asymptotic freeze-out, the infalling observer experiences full completion of the fall. ACI unifies these perspectives by mapping observable contraction, time dilation, and causal limits directly from the Schwarzschild metric. The framework provides a testable, quantitative structure for observer-dependent horizon physics and contributes to the broader discussion of black hole information and causality.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-12-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17893469
Primary Topic
Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Apparent Completion vs Asymptotic Freeze-Out: A Quantitative Index for Observer-Dependent Horizon Physics

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations
article

Apparent Completion vs Asymptotic Freeze-Out: A Quantitative Index for Observer-Dependent Horizon Physics

article en

Abstract

This work introduces the Apparent Completion Index (ACI), a new general-relativistic measure that quantifies how different observers perceive the progression of infalling motion near a black hole horizon. While a distant observer sees asymptotic freeze-out, the infalling observer experiences full completion of the fall. ACI unifies these perspectives by mapping observable contraction, time dilation, and causal limits directly from the Schwarzschild metric. The framework provides a testable, quantitative structure for observer-dependent horizon physics and contributes to the broader discussion of black hole information and causality.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Concepts NREC (United States) (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 35%
Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations
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