Correlation functions in expanding universes

By using the braneworld model, we investigate the time evolution of microscopic and macroscopic correlations in expanding universes. To describe the FLRW cosmologies in the holographic setup, we take into account a braneworld moving in the p-brane gas geometry, where the radial motion of the braneworld determines the cosmology in the braneworld. We show that the braneworld model reproduces the standard cosmology exactly. In this braneworld model, we investigate the time-dependent mutual information between two disjoint macroscopic subregions and the time-dependent two-point functions in the expanding universes. We find that the mutual information becomes zero when the distance between two subregions is slightly larger than the subsystem size. We also find that it decreases as time and the density of matter increase. However, the microscopic two-point function in the short-distance limit decreases by a power law, whereas it is exponentially suppressed in the long-distance limit due to the screening effect. In addition, we find that the two-point function is also suppressed by a power law with time.

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Modern Physics Letters A
Published
2025-12-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217732325502335
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Correlation functions in expanding universes

Modern Physics Letters A
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Correlation functions in expanding universes

article en

Abstract

By using the braneworld model, we investigate the time evolution of microscopic and macroscopic correlations in expanding universes. To describe the FLRW cosmologies in the holographic setup, we take into account a braneworld moving in the p-brane gas geometry, where the radial motion of the braneworld determines the cosmology in the braneworld. We show that the braneworld model reproduces the standard cosmology exactly. In this braneworld model, we investigate the time-dependent mutual information between two disjoint macroscopic subregions and the time-dependent two-point functions in the expanding universes. We find that the mutual information becomes zero when the distance between two subregions is slightly larger than the subsystem size. We also find that it decreases as time and the density of matter increase. However, the microscopic two-point function in the short-distance limit decreases by a power law, whereas it is exponentially suppressed in the long-distance limit due to the screening effect. In addition, we find that the two-point function is also suppressed by a power law with time.

Modern Physics Letters AVol. 41(04n05)
University of Wisconsin–Madison (US), Purdue University West Lafayette (US), Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (KR)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 35%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.